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Here are some answers to some commonly asked
questions. We are available to help you
with any questions that you might have. Just call at:
706-216-6140, fax: 706-216-7094, or email at info@homepointmtg.com.
I can't afford 20% to put down on a
house?Assuming you can qualify for high monthly
mortgage payments and have an excellent credit history, you
should be able to find a low (0 -15%) down payment loan.
However, you may have to pay a higher interest rate and loan
fees (points) than someone making a larger down payment.
What is private mortgage
insurance(PMI)? Private mortgage insurance (PMI)
policies are designed to reimburse a mortgage lender up to a
certain amount if you default on your loan and the foreclosure
sale is less than the amount you own the lender -- that is,
the amount of your mortgage loan plus the costs of the
foreclosure sale. Most lenders require PMI on loans where the
borrower makes a down payment of less than 20%. Premiums are
usually paid monthly and typically cost less than one-half of
one percent of the mortgage loan. With the exception of some
government and older loans, you can drop PMI once your equity
in the house reaches 22% and you've made timely mortgage
payments. Ask your lender for details on the cost of PMI and
requirements for canceling it.
Can I use some of my IRA or 401(k) plan
for a down payment?Under the 1997 Taxpayer Relief
Act, first-time home buyers can withdraw up to $10,000 penalty
free from an individual retirement account (IRA) for a down
payment to purchase a principal residence. This $10,000 is a
lifetime limit. The law defines a first-time homeowner as
someone who hasn't owned a house for the past two years. If a
couple is buying a home, both must be first-time homeowners.
Ask your tax accountant for more information, or check IRS
rules at http://www.irs.gov. Another source of down payment
money is a loan against your 401(k) plan. Ask your employer or
plan administrator if your plan allows for loans. If it does,
the maximum loan amount under the law is the one-half of your
interest in the plan or $50,000, whichever is less. Other
conditions, including the maximum term, the minimum loan
amount, the interest rate and applicable loan fees, are set by
your employer. Any loan must be repaid in a "reasonable amount
of time," although the Tax Code doesn't define reasonable. Be
sure to find out what happens if you leave your job before
fully repaying a loan from your 401(k) plan. If a loan becomes
due immediately upon your departure, income tax penalties may
apply to the outstanding balance.
What's the difference between a fixed
and adjustable rate mortgage?With a fixed rate
mortgage, the interest rate and the amount you pay each month
remain the same over the entire mortgage term, traditionally
15, 20 or 30 years. A number of variations are available,
including five- and seven-year fixed rate loans with balloon
payments at the end. With an adjustable rate mortgage (ARM),
the interest rate fluctuates according to the interest rates
in the economy. Initial interest rates of ARMs are typically
offered at a discounted ("teaser") interest rate lower than
for fixed rate mortgages. Over time, when initial discounts
are filtered out, ARM rates will fluctuate as general interest
rates go up and down. Different ARMs are tied to different
financial indexes, some of which fluctuate up or down more
quickly than others. To avoid constant and drastic changes,
ARMs typically regulate (cap) how much and how often the
interest rate and/or payments can change in a year and over
the life of the loan. A number of variations are available for
adjustable rate mortgages, including hybrids that change from
a fixed to an adjustable rate after a period of years.
Is a fixed or an adjustable rate
mortgage better? It depends. Because interest
rates and mortgage options change often, your choice of a
fixed or adjustable rate mortgage should depend on: the
interest rates and mortgage options available when you're
buying a house your view of the future (generally, high
inflation will mean ARM rates will go up and lower inflation
that they will fall), and how willing you are to take a risk.
When mortgage rates are low, a fixed rate mortgage is the best
bet for most buyers. Over the next five, ten or thirty years,
interest rates are more apt to go up than further down. Even
if rates could go a little lower in the short run, an ARM's
teaser rate will adjust up soon and you won't gain much. In
the long run, ARMs are likely to go up, meaning most buyers
will be best off to lock in a favorable fixed rate now and not
take the risk of much higher rates later. Keep in mind that
lenders not only lend money to purchase homes; they also lend
money to refinance homes. If you take out a loan now, and
several years from now interest rates have dropped,
refinancing will probably be an option.
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